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std::ostrstream::freeze

來自 cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | io‎ | ostrstream
void freeze( bool flag = true );
(C++98 起棄用)
(C++26 中移除)

如果流使用動態分配的陣列進行輸出,則停用 (flag == true) 或啟用 (flag == false) 緩衝區的自動分配/釋放。實際上呼叫 rdbuf()->freeze(flag)

目錄

[edit] 注意

在呼叫 str() 後,動態流會自動凍結。在此 ostrstream 物件建立的作用域退出之前,需要呼叫 freeze(false),否則解構函式將導致記憶體洩漏。此外,對已凍結流的額外輸出一旦達到分配緩衝區的末尾,可能會被截斷。

[edit] 引數

flag - 期望的狀態

[edit] 返回值

(無)

[edit] 示例

#include <iostream>
#include <strstream>
 
int main()
{
    std::ostrstream dyn; // dynamically-allocated output buffer
    dyn << "Test: " << 1.23; // note: no std::ends to demonstrate appending
    std::cout << "The output stream contains \"";
    std::cout.write(dyn.str(), dyn.pcount()) << "\"\n";
    // the stream is now frozen due to str()
    dyn << " More text"; // output to a frozen stream may be truncated
    std::cout << "The output stream contains \"";
    std::cout.write(dyn.str(), dyn.pcount()) << "\"\n";
    dyn.freeze(false); // freeze(false) must be called or the  destructor will leak
 
    std::ostrstream dyn2; // dynamically-allocated output buffer
    dyn2 << "Test: " << 1.23; // note: no std::ends
    std::cout << "The output stream contains \"";
    std::cout.write(dyn2.str(), dyn2.pcount()) << "\"\n";
    dyn2.freeze(false);   // unfreeze the stream after str()
    dyn2 << " More text" << std::ends; // output will not be truncated (buffer grows)
    std::cout << "The output stream contains \"" << dyn2.str() << "\"\n";
    dyn2.freeze(false); // freeze(false) must be called or the  destructor will leak 
}

可能的輸出

The output stream contains "Test: 1.23"
The output stream contains "Test: 1.23 More "
The output stream contains "Test: 1.23"
The output stream contains "Test: 1.23 More text"

[edit] 參閱

設定/清除緩衝區的凍結狀態
(std::strstreambuf 的公共成員函式) [編輯]