std::mergeable

 

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indirectly_readable (C++20) indirectly_writable (C++20) weakly_incrementable (C++20) incrementable (C++20) is-integer-like is-signed-integer-like (C++20)(C++20)	sentinel_for (C++20) sized_sentinel_for (C++20) input_iterator (C++20) output_iterator (C++20) input_or_output_iterator (C++20)	forward_iterator (C++20) bidirectional_iterator (C++20) random_access_iterator (C++20) contiguous_iterator (C++20)
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input_iterator_tagoutput_iterator_tagforward_iterator_tagbidirectional_iterator_tagrandom_access_iterator_tagcontiguous_iterator_tag (C++20)	iter_value_titer_difference_titer_reference_titer_const_reference_titer_rvalue_reference_titer_common_reference_t (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++23)(C++20)(C++20)	iterator (C++17 中已棄用) iterator_traits incrementable_traits (C++20) indirectly_readable_traits (C++20)
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間接可呼叫概念
indirectly_unary_invocableindirectly_regular_unary_invocable (C++20)(C++20)	indirect_unary_predicate (C++20) indirect_binary_predicate (C++20)	indirect_equivalence_relation (C++20) indirect_strict_weak_order (C++20)
常用演算法要求
indirectly_movable (C++20) indirectly_movable_storable (C++20) indirectly_copyable (C++20)	indirectly_copyable_storable (C++20)   indirectly_swappable (C++20) indirectly_comparable (C++20)	permutable (C++20) mergeable (C++20) sortable (C++20)
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indirect_result_t (C++20)	projected (C++20)	projected_value_t (C++26)
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reverse_iterator make_reverse_iterator (C++14) move_iterator (C++11) make_move_iterator (C++11) default_sentinel_tdefault_sentinel (C++20)(C++20) unreachable_sentinel_tunreachable_sentinel (C++20)(C++20)	front_insert_iterator back_insert_iterator inserter insert_iterator front_inserter back_inserter move_sentinel (C++20)	common_iterator (C++20) counted_iterator (C++20) basic_const_iterator (C++23) const_iterator (C++23) const_sentinel (C++23) make_const_iterator (C++23) make_const_sentinel (C++23)
流迭代器 istream_iterator    ostream_iterator istreambuf_iterator ostreambuf_iterator	迭代器定製點 ranges::iter_move (C++20) ranges::iter_swap (C++20)
迭代器操作 advance distance prev (C++11)   next (C++11) ranges::advance (C++20) ranges::distance (C++20) ranges::prev (C++20) ranges::next (C++20)	範圍訪問 begincbegin (C++11)(C++14) rbegincrbegin (C++14)(C++14)   endcend (C++11)(C++14) rendcrend (C++14)(C++14)   sizessize (C++17)(C++20) empty (C++17) data (C++17)

 

定義於標頭檔案 <iterator>
template< class I1, class I2, class Out, class Comp = ranges::less,           class Proj1 = std::identity, class Proj2 = std::identity > concept mergeable =     std::input_iterator<I1> &&     std::input_iterator<I2> &&     std::weakly_incrementable<Out> &&     std::indirectly_copyable<I1, Out> &&     std::indirectly_copyable<I2, Out> &&     std::indirect_strict_weak_order<Comp,                                     std::projected<I1, Proj1>,                                     std::projected<I2, Proj2>>;		(C++20 起)

mergeable 概念指定了演算法的要求，這些演算法根據 Comp 施加的嚴格弱排序，將兩個輸入範圍合併為一個輸出範圍。

語義要求

僅當其所有子概念都已建模時，mergeable 才會被建模。

參閱

ranges::merge (C++20)	歸併兩個已排序的範圍 (演算法函式物件)
ranges::set_union (C++20)	計算兩個集合的並集 (演算法函式物件)
ranges::set_intersection (C++20)	計算兩個集合的交集 (演算法函式物件)
ranges::set_difference (C++20)	計算兩個集合的差集 (演算法函式物件)
ranges::set_symmetric_difference (C++20)	計算兩個集合的對稱差 (演算法函式物件)